Names, Places and Dates in the Historical Memory of the City

Vinogradov Andrei Yu.

The article is devoted to the history of Chersonesus Taurica in the 4th century AD. The author presents a comparative analysis of the only three narrative sources concerning this period, i.e. The History of the Fortress of Cherson, the 53th chapter of De administrando Imperio by Constantine Porphyrogenitus and The Lives of the Bishops of Cherson. Analysing their composition, sources and ideology, the author supposes that they were written simultaneously in the first half of the 6th century during the consolidation and growth of Byzantine possessions in the North Pontic area, where the Bosporos began to play the preeminent role. Both the History and the Lives could have been attempts to defend Chersonesus’ independence from the Bosporos.

Keywords: Chersonesus, Bosporos, 4th AD, Byzantium, epigraphy, manuscripts, local history, falsification, church.
References:
  1. Vinogradov A.Yu. 2007: Predanija ob apostol'skoj propovedi na vostochnom beregu Chernogo morja // Bogoslovskie trudy. 41, 260–271.
  2. Vinogradov A.Yu. 2008: Pervyj jepigrafist, «god ot Adama» i vosporskij Apostolejon. Istorija feodosijskoj kolonny // Obraz Vizantii. Sbornik statej v chest' O.S. Popovoj. M., 67–72.
  3. Vinogradov A.Yu. 2010a: Minovala uzhe zima jazycheskogo bezumija. Cerkov' i cerkvi Hersona v IV veke po dannym literaturnyh istochnikov i jepigrafiki. M.
  4. Vinogradov A.Yu. 2010b: Literaturnye istochniki // Antichnoe nasledie Kubani. 2. M., 136–145.
  5. Gracianskaja L.I. 2004: Rannie hersonesskie sjuzhety Konstantina Bagrjanorodnogo kak istochnik po istorii Bospora («De administrando imperio». Cap. 53. Lin. 1–492) // Bosporskij fenomen. Problemy hronologii i datirovki pamjatnikov. I. SPb., 87–94.
  6. KB 1991: Konstantin Bagrjanorodnyj. Ob upravlenii imperiej. Tekst, perevod, kommentarij / Pod red. G.G. Litavrina i A.P. Novosel'ceva. M. (Drevnejshie istochniki po istorii narodov SSSR) (1-e izd., 1989).
  7. Latyshev V.V. 1906: Zhitija episkopov Hersonskih (Zapiski Imperatorskoj Akademii nauk po istoriko-filologicheskomu otdeleniju. 8. № 3). SPb.
  8. Sorochan S.B. 2005: Vizantijskij Herson. Har'kov.
  9. Bury J.B. 1906: The Treatise De administrando Imperio // Byzantinische Zeitschrift. 15, 517–557.
  10. Delehaye H. 1902: Synaxarium Ecclesiae Constantinopolitanae (Acta sanctorum, Nov., Propyl.). Bruxelles.
  11. Diller A. 1952: The Tradition of the Minor Greek Geographers. Oxford.
  12. Fraser P.M., Matthews E. 2005: A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names. 4.
  13. Halkin F. 1957: Bibliotheca hagiographica graeca. Bruxelles.
  14. Halkin F. 1983: Catalogue des manuscrits hagiographiques de la Bibliothèque nationale d’Athènes (Subsidia hagiographica, 66). Bruxelles.
  15. Halkin F. 1984: Novum auctarium Bibliothecae hagiographicae graecae. Bruxelles.
  16. Jankowiak M. 2011: Byzance sur la mer Noire sous Constant II: la date de la première notice du patriarchat de Constantinople // Proceedings of the 22nd International Congress of Byzantine Studies. III. Sofia, 56–57.
  17. Jenkins R. 1962: Constantine Porphyrogenitus. De administrando imperio. Vol. II. Commentary. L.
  18. Minns E. 1913: Scythians and Greeks. Cambr.
  19. Moravcsik G. 1967: Constantine Porphyrogenitus. De administrando imperio. Vol. I. Text. L.
  20. Ruggieri V. 1993: The IV Century Greek Episcopal Lists in the Mardin Syriac 7 (olim Mardin Orth. 309/9) // Orienalia Christiana Periodica. 59, 315–356.
  21. Salamon M. 1971: The Chronology of Gothic Incursions into Asia Minor // Eos. 59, 109–139.
  22. Zuckermann C. 1991: The Early Byzantine Strongholds in Eastern Pontus // Travaux et Memoires. 11, 527–553.